Table 1: Genetic and Developmental Epilepsy syndromes by age of onset
Neonatal period
Benign familial neonatal seizures (BFNS)
Early myoclonic encephalopathy (EME)
Ohtahara syndrome
Infancy
Migrating partial seizures of infancy
West syndrome
Myoclonic epilepsy in infancy (MEI)
Benign infantile seizures
Dravet syndrome
Myoclonic encephalopathy in nonprogressive disorders
Childhood
Early onset benign childhood occipital epilepsy (Panayiotopoulos type)
Epilepsy with myoclonic astatic seizures
Benign childhood epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes (BCECTS)
Late onset childhood occipital epilepsy (Gastaut type)
Epilepsy with myoclonic absences
Lennox-Gastaut syndrome
Epileptic encephalopathy with continuous spike-and-wave during sleep (CSWS)
including Landau-Kleffner syndrome (LKS)
Childhood absence epilepsy (CAE)
Adolescence
Juvenile absence epilepsy (JAE)
Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy (JME)
Epilepsy with generalized tonic-clonic seizures only
Progressive myoclonus epilepsies (PME)
Relation with age less specific
Autosomal-dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy (ADNFLE)
Familial temporal lobe epilepsies
Autosomal dominant partial epilepsy with auditory features
Generalized Epilepsies with Febrile seizures plus (FS+)
Familial focal epilepsy with variable foci
Reflex epilepsies
Idiopathic photosensitive occipital lobe epilepsy
Visual sensitive epilepsies
Primary reading epilepsy
Startle epilepsy
Seizure disorders that are not traditionally given the diagnosis of epilepsy:
Benign neonatal seizures (BNS)
Febrile seizures (FS)
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